According to the latest report by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), Kolkata has maintained its status as the safest city in India for the third consecutive year. The report, which compares the number of cognisable offences registered under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Special Local Laws (SLL) among 19 cities with more than 20 lakh population, shows that Kolkata recorded the least number of such crimes in 2023.
- Cognisable offences are those crimes that are serious in nature and require immediate police action, such as murder, rape, robbery, theft, etc.
- Special Local Laws are those laws that are enacted by the state governments to deal with specific issues, such as prohibition, gambling, cow slaughter, etc.
Kolkata’s crime rate is nearly seven times lower than the national average
The NCRB report reveals that Kolkata’s crime rate, which is the number of crimes per lakh population, was 107.6 in 2023, which is significantly lower than the national average of 729.6. The city also witnessed a decline in the total number of cognisable offences, from 18,233 in 2022 to 17,498 in 2023, a drop of 4%.
- Crime rate is calculated by dividing the total number of crimes by the total population and multiplying by 100,000.
- Total number of cognisable offences is the sum of IPC and SLL crimes registered by the police.
Pune and Hyderabad follow Kolkata as the second and third safest cities in India
The NCRB report also ranks the other 18 major cities in India based on their crime rates. Pune in Maharashtra and Hyderabad in Telangana occupy the second and third positions, with crime rates of 160.5 and 167.8 respectively. The cities that recorded the highest crime rates are Patna in Bihar (1,544.7), Kochi in Kerala (1,399.5), and Jaipur in Rajasthan (1,390.5).
- Patna reported the highest number of IPC crimes (40,847), followed by Jaipur (31,550) and Delhi (29,628).
- Kochi reported the highest number of SLL crimes (1,12,987), followed by Indore (77,131) and Bhopal (49,237).
Kolkata’s low crime rate does not imply zero crime rate
While Kolkata’s low crime rate is a matter of pride and relief for its residents and visitors, it does not imply that the city is free from crime. The NCRB report also indicates that the city recorded an increase in the number of crimes against women, from 1,556 in 2022 to 1,685 in 2023, an increase of 8.3%. The city also registered 55 cases of murder, 144 cases of rape, 1,202 cases of theft, and 2,150 cases of cheating in 2023.
- Crimes against women include offences such as rape, kidnapping, dowry death, cruelty by husband, molestation, sexual harassment, etc.
- Cheating is defined as deceiving someone by fraudulent means to obtain property or benefit.
Kolkata’s low crime rate reflects its law and order situation and cultural heritage
The NCRB report is a testimony to the law and order situation and the cultural heritage of Kolkata, which is known for its rich history, literature, art, and cuisine. The city’s iconic landmarks, such as Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, and the Maidan, are not only symbols of the city’s glorious past but also safe and welcoming spaces for tourists and locals alike. The city’s law and order situation also makes it comfortable for people to gather at these public places without fear.
- Victoria Memorial is a marble building dedicated to Queen Victoria, which houses a museum and a garden.
- Howrah Bridge is a cantilever bridge that spans the Hooghly river and connects Kolkata and Howrah.
- The Maidan is a large open park that hosts various cultural and sporting events.
![gain Rise in Gold Rate in India After Falling Rs 21,200/24K; Will Gold Price Today Jump or Drop on 28 March? By Harshika Yadav Published: Saturday, March 28, 2026, 6:55 [IST] preference Add as a preferred source on Google Gold rates in India witnessed a modest recovery on March 27, 2026, after a sharp fall in the previous session, indicating a cautious stabilisation in the bullion market. The yellow metal had dropped by Rs 212 per gram (or Rs 21,200 per 100 grams) of 24 Karat (24K) earlier, but managed to regain some ground. Gold Price Updates as US-Iran Tensions Ease; Pakistan, Turkiye & Egypt Step Up Mediation Efforts The rise in yellow metal follows easing geopolitical concerns after US President Donald Trump signalled a delay in potential military action against Iran's energy infrastructure by 10 days, pushing the deadline to April 6. This development, along with ongoing diplomatic efforts, has helped support safe-haven demand. gold Rate Today Further adding to market sentiment, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar confirmed that Islamabad is acting as an intermediary between the United States and Iran, relaying messages as part of efforts to de-escalate tensions. Countries like Türkiye and Egypt are also reportedly supporting the mediation process, offering some relief to global financial markets. Gold Rate in India: Check Latest 22K, 24K & 18K Gold Prices Per Gram 24 Karat Gold Rate Today in India In the 24 Karat segment, at the time of writing, the rate for 1 gram stood at Rs 14,471, rising by Rs 16 from Rs 14,455. For 8 grams, the price increased to Rs 1,15,768, up by Rs 128. The rate for 10 grams climbed to Rs 1,44,710, reflecting a gain of Rs 160, while 100 grams of 24 Karat gold were priced at Rs 14,47,100, marking an increase of Rs 1,600. 22 Karat Gold Rate Today in India The price of one gram of 22K stood at Rs 13,265, gaining Rs 15 from the previous session. For 8 grams, the rate rose to Rs 1,06,120, registering an increase of Rs 120. The cost of 10 grams advanced to Rs 1,32,650, up by Rs 150, while 100 grams were priced at Rs 13,26,500, reflecting a gain of Rs 1,500. 18 Karat Gold Rate Today in India The rate for one gram of 18K stood at Rs 10,853, up by Rs 12. For 8 grams, the price moved up to Rs 86,824, marking a gain of Rs 96. The rate for 10 grams climbed to Rs 1,08,530, increasing by Rs 120, while 100 grams were valued at Rs 10,85,300, reflecting an uptick of Rs 1,200. Latest MCX Gold Price In the domestic futures market, gold on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) held firm above the Rs 1,44,500 level as per latest trading record, supported largely by the weakness in the Indian rupee, which continues to cushion local prices despite global volatility. Latest Spot Gold Rate The rebound in domestic gold rates comes alongside a recovery in international markets, where gold moved above the $4,400 per ounce mark. What Lies Ahead for Gold Prices? Check Gold Rate Prediction Jateen Trivedi, VP - Research Analyst (Commodity and Currency), LKP Securities, said, "Gold remained slightly positive, trading above $4,425 with highs near $4,475, supported by initial optimism around US-Iran talks. However, the sharp rise in crude continues to signal underlying market stress and inflation risks." From a technical perspective, he explained, "Technically, support is seen near Rs 1,42,000, while resistance is placed around Rs 1,46,500. Overall, gold is expected to remain volatile with limited upside unless clarity emerges on inflation and geopolitics."](https://keralanews247.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/rupee-and-dollar-scaled-350x250.png)
